Lipedema: Shedding Light on a Misunderstood Disease

 

In our latest issue of Vein Health News, we explore a condition called lipedema. Though it’s not venous in nature, there is often a co-occurrence with venous issues and sometimes lymphedema.

Lipedema is a loose connective tissue disorder that results in an abnormal buildup of adipose (fat) cells in the limbs. These cells settle into certain areas of the body, most often in the hips and legs—disproportionately more significantly than in the upper body (although lipedema sometimes affects the arms and lower trunk). 

 

Someone with lipedema may experience pain, tenderness, swelling, or easy bruising of the affected areas. The intensity and frequency of pain can vary. The condition may be accompanied by an unusual lumpy or fibrous texture within the fat tissue that can feel like peas or walnuts beneath the surface of the skin.

 

Lipedema is estimated to affect 10 to 17 million people in the United States, primarily women. The true prevalence is likely higher due to widespread underdiagnosis. The good news is that in 2021, a group of experts in the U.S. released a “consensus guideline” to standardize care for this diagnosis. Evolving scientific research is helping to increase knowledge of and about the condition.

 

There is currently no cure for lipedema. Current treatment means management, which includes dietary changes (to reduce inflammation), exercise, compression, weight loss (for management of comorbid metabolic disease), Manual Lymphatic Drainage (MLD), pain management, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery.

 

Treatment for comorbidities can sometimes help. For example,
treating underlying venous insufficiency is appropriate if it is contributing to lower leg symptoms that impair functioning.

 

At the Vein Healthcare Center, we see a number of patients who have lipedema, and we do everything we can to provide knowledge to understand the condition. Having lipedema can be physically painful, not to mention difficult to cope with emotionally. That’s why psychological and social support are just as important as physical treatment.

Click here to read the Lipedema issue of Vein Health News!

3 reasons why winter is a great time for vein treatment

Diagnosing and treating varicose veins (and other forms of venous disease like spider veins and leg ulcers) is a good idea any time of year. Winter, however, is an excellent time for vein treatment. 

Here are just a few reasons why:

1. Cozy Compression

With a vein procedure such as ablation, you will be required to wear medical-grade compression stockings any time you are on your feet for the first two weeks following treatment. (After sclerotherapy, you should wear compression 7-14 days when you are on your feet.) The good news is that post-procedure compression stockings will keep you warm while you recover – and it’s much more comfortable with a winter wardrobe.

2. Less Swelling, More Comfort

Heat causes blood vessels to expand, or vasodilate, which can increase swelling and discomfort in legs that are prone to varicose veins. The cold weather naturally constricts blood vessels, which can potentially reduce post-procedure swelling and makes recovery feel easier than in the summer heat.

3. Ready for Summer 

Recovery from vein treatments take time. Patients can expect some amount of bruising, swelling, and tenderness, although post-procedure discomfort is highly variable from person to person. While some patients may experience discomfort, some may feel none at all. It takes time for legs to recover from vein treatment. If you get started in the winter months, you’ll be more ready for shorts in the summer.

If you’re concerned about your vein health and want to schedule an appointment this winter, feel free to contact us at the Vein Healthcare Center. Our goals are to learn about your condition, help you understand how your vein health affects your overall health, and provide you with treatment options. We make taking the first step simple, comfortable, and stress-free!